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Excavation permits and rules in Maryland

What the state requires before and during excavation work, with the page each rule comes from. It's a summary of the published rules, not legal advice, and a county or city can add rules of its own.

Checked September 19, 2026

Calling 811 before you dig

Anyone digging in Maryland has to notify Miss Utility before work starts. Dial 811 to reach it. The notice period under Md. Code, Public Utilities 12-101 to 12-135: start work date not sooner than 3 business days and not later than 12 business days after the ticket is initiated.1, 2

Licensing

Maryland licenses contractors through the Maryland Home Improvement Commission (MHIC). MHIC licenses home improvement work on existing homes; no state license covers commercial or new-construction site work.3, 4

Stormwater and erosion control

A stormwater permit is needed at 5,000 square feet or 100 cubic yards (state erosion and sediment control plan); 1 acre, or less if part of a larger common plan, for the construction general permit. Coverage is under the General Permit for Discharges from Stormwater Associated with Construction Activity, Maryland General Permit No. 20-CP.5, 6, 7

Sources

  1. Laws - Statute Text, Public Utilities 12-124
  2. Miss Utility of Maryland: Dig Safely with Locate Requests
  3. Laws - Statute Text, Business Regulation 8-101
  4. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) - Do You Need a License to Do That? - Maryland Home Improvement Commission (MHIC)
  5. General Permit for Stormwater Associated with Construction Activity
  6. Construction Stormwater Permit 20-CP Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
  7. Soil Erosion and Sediment Control

What excavation costs in Maryland

Published national ranges for the common jobs, the regional adjustment for Maryland, and a planning estimate you can run for your own county.

Excavation costs in Maryland

Contractors in Maryland

560 excavation contractors are listed in Maryland. 452 hold an active USDOT registration. Browse them by county, or ask for quotes and we'll pass your job to contractors in your county.

Cite this page

Excavation permits and rules in Maryland.” LeaderExcavation.com, updated September 19, 2026. https://leaderexcavation.com/md/rules/